The control
exercised
by the royal
The present volume deals with the law of
interpretation of the Gospels.
The present volume deals with the law of
interpretation of the Gospels.
Athenaeum - London - 1912a
They return); and ' Engravings from the Choicest The library of the Right Hon.
James
seem to have become scarcer, and certainly Works of Sir Thomas Lawrence, published Round " and other properties,", to which
afford many examples of that “ levelling- by Graves & Co. in 1835–46, folio, 691. reference has been made, included a copy of
up" process which is seen to be going (hf. mor. ). All these were in a miscel- Sir William Alexander's 'Mapp and Descrip-
on in other departments of literature. laneous sale of January 16th, and there was tion of New England,' 1630, small 4to, which
The passing of the nineteenth century ap- nothing else of much importance. It was
sold for 1501. (unbound); and an imperfect
peared to make all books older by a hundred not, indeed, until the latter days of the same copy of Gower's Confessio Amantis,' printed
years-an illusion, no doubt, but the world month that any real activity became by Caxton in 1483, folio, which also realized
is full of such fantasies.
noticeable, viz. , at the sale of the library of the same amount. The most noticeable
On a survey of the Book Sales of 1911 the late Rev. J. H. Dent and other properties book in the collection, however, contained
it is plain that the ordinary bookman has at Messrs. Hodgson's. That the catalogue the Two Royall (or Queenes) Masques
still innumerable chances if he will be contained some very desirable books may and the ' Description of the Masque,' usually
content to grasp those within his reach, for be perceived on consulting The Athenæum known as 'The Hue and Cry after Cupid,'
really good books are now continually being of Feb. 4th (p. 129), where its contents are “ invented by Ben Jonson, and printed
sold for sums at which they could not have given. Among the Americana was Hamor's in 1609, as well as a number of pieces by
been got a dozen years ago. Very expensive Present Estate of Virginia'; and Gray's the same author, Milton, Davies, and others.
volumes, whether in print or manuscript, annotated copy of Stow's 'Survey can be This fetched 1351.
, chiefly on the strength of
have no doubt increased in value immensely classed with the three volumes sold later the Masques and Description'; while a
during that period, but then their number is of 'The Ingoldsby Legends,' 1840–47, with presentation copy of the first edition of 'La
relatively small. The majority of books have inscriptions by Barham, one in verse :- Henriade,' 1728, 4to, with “To Mr. Round
fallen in value materially, and their number
from his humble servant Voltaire
is legion; and between the two classes we
3 To Mrs. Hughes, who made me do 'em-
Quod placeo (si placeo) Tuum
flyleaf, brought 751. (original boards).
have that important section of which I have
Thos. Ingoldsby. The late Mr. Joseph Dixon's library, sold
spoken, which is gradually making its way
Messrs. Christie's
March 22nd,
Capt. Douglas's extensive collection of
upward, but is, as yet, well within reach.
There is plenty of room here, one would printed books, pamphlets, and other works was essentially of an English character
illustrated by George Cruikshank, pre-
throughout; and so that of Mr.
think, for energy, and not much for regret
Hilton Price, disposed of at Messrs.
when the matter is looked at aright ; and viously, referred to, was the finest ever
almost every sale which has taken place, brought together, being superior to that Sotheby's a few days later. At the former
Kelmscott Chaucer,' in the
from the first on January 13th to the latest formed by Mr. H. W. Bruton of Gloucester sale, the
of a few days ago, contributes something to or even to that of the late Mr. Edwin Tru- original half canvas, fetched 641. , having
prove the truth of this position. This sale
man, sold at Sotheby's in 1897 and 1906 for recovered materially from its fall of three or
of January 13th was held by Messrs. Sotheby,
2,5191. and 3,0911. respectively. Books
four years ago. We next come to the first
and it comprised a lengthy series of books from the Truman Collection, and perhaps portion of the library of the late Mr. Charles
relating to Canada and the United States, also from the Bruton, were acquired by Butler, sold on April 5th and five subse-
quent days. This and the second portion,
for the most part printed in the nineteenth Capt. Douglas. Thus The Humourist,
century—too late, of course, to be of all- | 4 vols. , 1879–20, in the original pictorial sold on May 29th and three following days,
were not out of the ordinary, strange as it
round importance. Their degree of scarcity red boards, may be the same copy that
is reflected in the price-219 lots in the figured in all three collections, and if so, the may seem in face of the large sum (nearly
sums realized for the work were as follows :
11,0001. ) realized for the whole collection.
catalogue went for 1201. A single work of
the kind printed in the seventeenth century
601. (Bruton), 1071. (Truman), 1271. (Douglas), They were catalogued in 2,109 lots, and the
might have sold for more than this total,
these amounts giving a very fair idea of the prices were so evenly distributed throughout
that very few of the books fetched more
and a score or so of eighteenth-century books trend of prices throughout.
of a similar character for as much. I
The books forming part of the Townshend much less. This was a scholar's library,
than 101. , while the vast majority went for
speak generally, of course, taking the mass
Heirlooms, sold on February 22nd, were not
rather than individual examples, and merely of any great interest ; and Mr. H. Penfolds formed with the one definite object of
adduce this particular instance as cogent library, sold with other books on March 2nd, altogether in its favour from a commercial
evidence of the importance of age in all was not productive of much. Topographical point of view. Still, some of the books
matters of bookish concern where rarity works constituted the main feature of the excited considerable competition, as, for
is made the prime factor. On the other latter collection (see Athen. , March 11th, instance, The Chronicle of St. Albans,
hand, many old books are common enough, p. 278).
1483, small folio, 1031. (imperfect as usual :
simply because there is no special demand On March 8th a copy of Lyndewoode's this was the Ashburnham copy, which sold
for them, and so it falls out that a burning Constitutiones Provinciales,' printed by in 1897 for 1801. ), and the same, printed by
desire for possession, combined with age, Pynson, without date, small 8vo, fetched Julian Notary in 1515, which fetched 491
.
constitutes the foundation of every library 521. , it having the arms of Henry VIII. on (mor. g. e. ). Other books of exceptional in-
which in these days would be accounted the sides, and a note apparently in his auto- terest included “The Nuremberg Chronicle,
great.
graph ; and a miscellaneous sale held by 1493, folio, 391 (hf. leather, rough edges);
It is significant of the fact that there are Messrs. Puttick & Simpson on March 15th
a fourteenth-century MS. of Guillaume de
so few great libraries remaining that the and following day dealt with a number of Guileville's "Le Pelerinaige de la Vie Hu-
most important sales which actually take works on military costume, now in great maine,' with 82 miniatures in the text, 5301. ;
place are more often than not of a miscel- request. One of them, Hamilton Smith's Smith's - History of Virginia,' with the four
laneous character, that is to say, the books Costume of the Army of the British original maps (remargined) and both por-
are brought together from a variety of Empire,'. 1815, 4to, containing 59 coloured traits inlaid, 401. 108. (mor. ); Boccaccio's
sources. The year has certainly witnossed plates, fetched 351. (unbound, one plate De Mulieribus Claris,' first ed. , 1473, folio,
the sale of the library of the late Mr. Charles torn); and 90 coloured platos of costumes 511. (modern mor. ); Horace Walpole's
Butler of Connaught Place (10,7591. ); Capt. of the Austrian Army, no title or description, copy of The World" by Adam Fitz-Adam,
Douglas's collection of works illustrated by 231.
with numerous MS. notes in his handwriting,
Cruikshank (4,0861. ); the late Sir Theodore The Athenæum of March 25th (p. 332) 281. ; and a variety of Bibles, Testaments,
Martin's library (2,7731. ); a selection from gave an account of the miscellaneous salé Missals, Breviaria, and other service books,
the library of the Right Hon. James Round, held by Messrs. Sotheby on March 15th and most of which sold for comparatively small
formed chiefly during the eighteenth century two following days—one of the most im- amounts.
J. HERBERT SLATER,
## p. 14 (#26) ##############################################
1
No. 4393, Jan. 6, 1912
14
ATHENÆUM
THE
66
« be-
thing is well done. But one is inclined to doubt
the wisdom of the enterprise itself. Homer,
Music.
LIST OF NEW BOOKS.
far less than Virgil and Horace, is amenable
to excisions from the context. The exigencies Smith (Herman), The Making of Sound in the
ENGLISH.
of the story and the sense of epical continuity Organ and in the Orchestra : an Analysis of the
are too powerful. The “Iliad” is not the kind
Work of the Air in the Speaking Organ Pipe of
of poem one searches for self-sufficing entities
Theology.
the Various Constant Types, and an Exposition
of observation upon life.
of the Theory of the Air Stream-Reed, based
Arnold-Forster (Frances), The Law of Liberty :
an Outline of Bible-study based upon the
Irving (H. B. ), Some Thoughts on Hamlet.
upon the Discovery of the Tone of the Air,
by Means of Displacement-Rods, 6/
A notable contribution to the study of Hamlet.
Epistle to Philemon and other New Testament
Writings, 3d.
Mr. Irving's view corresponds with that early Long and careful study has gone to the
Catholic Directory, 1912, 1/6 net.
nineteenth-century attitude which Prof. Brad- making of this examination, reinforced by
ley is inclined to regard as obsolete. Mr. much practical experience in the workshops.
Clergy Directory and Parish Guide, 1912, 4/6 net.
A useful book of reference which reaches a
Irving reinforces the Coleridgian dicta as to The book contains 30 illustrations.
high level of accuracy.
the integral weakness and uncertainty of
Hamlet's character. Investigation of late
Corona Mystica : Little Flowers of the Sanctuary,
Bibliography.
by "A Franciscan,” 2/6 net.
years has arrived
at rather more complex
With a preface by the Rev. Charles Hart.
conclusions. It is well to keep in our minds
Writings on American History, compiled by
Field (Rev. T. ), Did It Happen ? an Open Letter
the suggestion that there are certain streaks
Grace G. Griffin.
to the Rev. J. M. Thompson, 6d. net.
in Hamlet's mental psychology which defy An efficient bibliography of books and
New edition.
logical analysis : of this,
no doubt, the
articles on United States and Canadian history
dramatist himself was well aware.
Hibbert Journal, January, 2/6 net.
published during 1909, with some memoranda
Includes many items of interest, among them Kelly (Marshall), Ambition Plays of Shakespeare,
on other portions of America. It will be
an article on Balfour and Bergson,' by Sir
valuable for reference, and the classifications
01
Oliver Lodge, written with power and insight;
are scrupulously systematized.
• The
It is a pity that Mr. Kelly is at once abrupt
Corruption ” of the Citizenship of the
and prolix in inverse ratio to the exigencies of
Working Man,' by Mr. Ramsay Macdonald ; his material. We confess to suspicion of a
History and Biography.
* Popular Philosophy, by Prof. w. P. Ker;
Carlylese style, which, intent on flaunting its
and Civilization in Danger,' by M. René L.
Gérard.
arabesques, crowds out the pronoun and the
Black (William George), The Civil and Eccle-
Humphreys (Rev. A. E. ), Christ's Daily Orders
preposition. Nor have we, an intimacy with
siastical Parish in Scotland : its Origin and
such words as “ shriekery,
riggish,
from Each Day's New Testament Evening
Development.
chatter," and
dubious,
pravity. ” It is
Lesson, 6d.
An historical treatise on the evolution of the
moreover, whether so many as fourteen of parochial parish ” and its absorption into local
With foreword by the Lord Bishop of Durham.
Nisbet's Church Directory and Almanack, 1912,
Shakespeare's plays can be summarily classified government. The lecturer declares that the
as dealing with the dominant idea of ambition, rural parish originated with a civil rather than
2/ net.
Smith (J. M. P. ), Ward (W. H. ), and Bewer (J. A. ),
unless the term be allowed an extreme flexi- a religious community, and supports his con-
bility. The author concludes his volume with tention with some suggestive data. The argu-
A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on an epilogue, embodying an attack on the demo- ment is lucidly and compactly formulated.
Micah, Zephaniah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Oba- cratic idea, and recommending “ the volition of
diah, and Joel, 12/6
heroes"
Part of the International Critical Commentary.
as the only “ valid sovereignty of
Coulomb (Charles A. ), The Administration of the
earth !
English Borders during the Reign of Elizabeth.
Law.
Mason (Charlotte M. ), The Saviour of the World :
A concise inquiry into the administrative
Digest of English Civil Law: Book III. Law.
Vol. V. The Great Controversy, 2/6 net.
conditions prevailing in the Marches and the
of Property, by Edward Jenks.
The fifth volume of Miss Mason's poetic
“ Debatable Lands," with their relation to the
Crown.
The control exercised by the royal
The present volume deals with the law of
interpretation of the Gospels. Her expression
and county officers was so lax and inefficient that
property, and is concerned with the definition is somewhat slack and meandering, on account
an abnormal machinery of government was
and contents of estates in land. It is a most
of the uncertainty of her poetic aims. She
instituted under the jurisdiction of Wardens.
useful compendium of English civil law, and
seems unable to make up her mind whether a
is copiously annotated. A fourth volume may literal and expanded version of the Gospels or
Their discretionary powers were almost abso-
lute. A counterpoise to their autocracy con-
be expected in the late spring.
an exposition is the better suited to her purpose.
Oldfield (L. C. F. ), The Law of Copyright, includ-
She hovers the hazardous borderland
sisted in the appointment of special commis-
ing the Copyright Act, 1911, the Unrepealed
between the didactic and the narrative, and
sioners for certain spheres of administration.
Sections of the Fine Arts Copyright Act, 1862,
fails to weld her material into a unity of cause
There is a close examination into the function
of Border law. On the whole, these vexed
the Musical (Summary Proceedings) Copyright
and effect. Miss Mason brings intelligence and
Act, 1902, the Musical Copyright Act, 1906,
perception to her theme. Though she is not
districts appear to have been governed without
and the United States of America Copyright
free from garrulous irrelevancies, genuine
organization. The centralization resulting from
Act, 1909, and the Berlin and Berne Conven-
religious feeling pervades the whole, and gives
the union of the two kingdoms under James I.
tions, and Tables of the Laws, Treaties, and
it substance. But the verse is liable to sprawl,
produced a more desirable régime. The author
has brought together some valuable and
Conventions in Foreign countries.
and is an incomplete medium to the thought.
significant data.
Fine Art and Archæology.
Poetry Review, No. 1, January, 6d.
A new monthly, periodical devoted to the
Jose (Arthur W. ), History of Australasia from the
Adams (Henry), Theory and Practice in Designing,
Earliest Times to the Present Day, with a
study and appreciation of modern poetry of
6/ net.
Chapter on Australian Literature. Fourth
all countries, in which is incorporated The
The difficulties of so technical a subject have Poetical Gazette.
Edition, Revised and Enlarged, 3/6 net.
made simplification no light matter, but the
A full history of Australasia from the earliest
author has done great service in elucidating Scheffauer (Herman), The Masque of the Elements, times. The book is thorough and straight-
the theory and practical design of structures. 3/6 net.
forward, and deserves its popularity. One
The book is profusely illustrated with diagrams In this portentous drama of the “ Threnody of the most illuminating chapters is that on
and the like, and bristles with information. and Birth-Song of the Elements," the cosmic Australian literature.
India, Annual Progress, Report of the Super- agencies and the supernatural paraphernalia
intendent, Muhammadan and British Monu- are on so vast a scale that they elude a limited
Old and New Bombay: an Historical and De-
ments, Northern Circle, for the Year ending and human understanding. The language of
scriptive Account of Bombay and its Environs.
31st March, 1911, 4/
the poem is an appropriate megaphone for its A popular survey; in paper covers and
cyclonic staves. Its audacities are infinite, rather awkward form of the historical vicissi-
Poetry and Drama.
and it plunges recklessly amid leviathan tudes Bombay has undergone from the earliest
Hail, Brigit: an Old-Irish Poem on the Hill of superlatives. The author piles up his tre- times to the present day. Considerations of space
Alenn, edited and translated by Kuno Meyer. mendous tomb of sound ” regardless of those have forbidden any but a casual examination
A fine Gaelic panegyric on the triumph of
critical values which mortals deem vital to into its position in mediæval times and under
Christianity. It is full of pictures, and has a poetic achievement.
Portuguese rule, but the story of its absorption
swift, rhythmic movement. The apostrophic
into the Empire is satisfactorily delineated,
atmosphere of the poem makes translation Shakespeare: Henry IV. , Part I. , edited by
though with some flourishes. The illustrations
difficult, but, even so, the prose rendering by
Frank Wadleigh Chandler. Henry VI. , Part I. , and reproductions are clear and copious.
the side of the Gaelic might have been a little
edited by Louise Pound.
freer. An erudite introduction sketches the
Two further instalments of the Tudor
scope and nature of the poem, with philological
Shakespeare. Forty volumes are to be issued,
Geography and Travel.
and metrical information.
the remainder being in preparation. The edi-
Heynes (Amy Elizabeth), Stray Rhymes, 1/6 tions are creditably done, and are admirably Ramakrishna (T. ), Life, in an Indian Village,
Miss Heynes placidly accepts the normal
adapted for use in schools. The notes and
New Edition, with 'an Introduction by
stock-in-trade of the lyricist, and treads the
introductions are brief, but sufficient, though
Sir W. E. Grant-Duff, 2/6 net.
path of old themes and melodies with com-
the latter are unnecessarily cut up into sub- A keen instinct for visualizing certain
mendable rectitude. Her studious refusal to
headings.
aspects of Indian life, and the simplicity and
peg out a claim of her own keeps her achieve-
humanity with which the story is told, make
ment anæmic and threadbare. Her languorous
Sonnets, by “ Lucilla," Second Series, 2/6
a reissue of this delightful book welcome. It
ditties lack power and self-confidence.
To describe“ Lucilla's " sonnets as pedestrian reflects the most diversified life, and includes
Iliad Pocket Book, arranged by S. E. Winbolt, with and cumbersome is not to deny them all artistic descriptions of old myths and legends. It
an introduction by T. Herbert Warren, 2/ net. merit. Though without vertebræ, they are was reviewed in The Athenæum on October
The object of this booklet is to present
richly and choicely phrased, and abound in 25th, 1890.
series of cameos of life in the Homeric age, opulent imagery. But the prevalent impres-
as Homer reflects them. The principle of sion remains that they make good prose, and
Education.
selection has been modelled on that of the bad poetry; that poetry is the alien element,
· Virgil Pocket Book and the 'Horace and that the cutting into metrical forms is Teachers of Mathematics Association for the
Pocket Book. ' So far as setting, arrangement, purely arbitrary. “Lucilla's " best qualities South-Eastern Part of England : Journal,
and critical discrimination are concerned, the are a cortain quietism and ease of expression. No. 1, December, 1/6
on
66
a
>
## p. 15 (#27) ##############################################
No. 4393, Jan. 6, 1912
15
THE ATHENÆUM
is
a
Philology.
Pain (Barry), Stories in Grey, 6/
History and Biography.
For notice see p. 9.
Classical Quarterly, January, 3/ net.
Smith (Ellen Ada), The Last Stronghold, 6/
Hauser (Ph. ), Les Grecs et les Sémites dans
Simplified Spelling: an Appeal to Common Sense, For notice see p. 8.
l'Histoire de l'Humanité, 12fr.
6d.
Smith (F. Hopkinson), Kennedy Square, 6/
This unusually comprehensive book begins
Issued by the Committee of the Simplified For notice see p. 8.
the history of human thought somewhere
Spelling Society. Its propaganda work has not
before palæolithic man, and carries it up to
been very successful, in spite of influential
M. Bergson. The author appears to be an
General Literature.
membership and support. It is a clear
adherent of the Darwinian view of evolution.
and readable manual, doomed, we fear, to a
Army Review, January, 1/
There is no bibliography, no index, nor any
limited circulation.
Dickensian (The):
a Magazine for Dickens references to original authorities. Indeed, the
Lovers, and Monthly Record of the Dickens book can make little claim to scholarship. , It
School-Books.
Fellowship, Vol. VII. , 1911, 4/ net.
seems to have been written principally with a
Black's Literary Readers, written and edited by
As far as biographical memoranda, gossip,
view to the justification of the Semite, and
John Finnemore : Book VI.
and reminiscence are concerned, this magazine,
since the influence of the Arab and the Jew
now published in book-form for 1911, has upon European civilization has hardly, except
With illustrations in colour by Col. R. C.
Goff, Trevor Haddon, H. S. Landor, and others.
a practical utility. But its appeal is not likely
from scholars, had sufficient recognition, it may
to extend beyond its special circle, and as litera-
thus far serve a useful purpose.
ture its quality is negligible.
Jahncke (Dr. Rudolf), Guilelmus Neubrigensis.
Science.
English Review, January, 1/
First number of the Jenaer Historische
Clark (A. Graham), Text - Book on Motor - Car
The editor in' We Come Down to a Shilling
Arbeiten. William of Newburgh, an English
Engineering : Vol. I. Construction, 8/6 net.
explains that the reduction in price means no
Augustinian monk of the twelfth century, has
Primarily for students, but its material is pandering to commercialism, or running after
received somewhat less than due attention.
names and titles.
such that it will be found useful for those
The present number is
His “Historia Rerum Inglicarum' is of com-
engaged in motor-car construction, theoretic
full of interest. Mr. W. H. Davies is the best paratively little use to the historian in search
or practical. There are numerous illustrations
of the poets. Mr. Frederic Harrison deals with of facts, but, on the other hand, it is remarkable
and diagrams to throw light on the subject
ancient prose, and more
with English versions
for its display of critical faculty, and its anti-
matter.
than original texts. He might have men- cipation of our modern classification of facts,
Henderson (Rev. Alex. C. ), A Popular Introduce
tioned the Oxford translation of Apuleius,
and discrimination of value in evidence. Dr.
tion to Astronomy, 2/6 net.
as he mentions the Fowlers' Lucian, and
Jabncke's study falls into two main divisions :
A second edition of this excellent exegesis
in other ways he is hardly abreast of the
(1) a discussion of William's methods as an
of elementary astronomy is heartily welcome.
present opportunities for study, though his historian, his treatment of his sources, his
Some good engravings which have been added survey full of interest. Mr. George arrangement, and style ; (2) an account of his
will aid much in explaining the contents.
Moore and Mr. Walter Sickert have clever and opinions in regard to the Church, to politics,
The book is so suggestive that it would serve
characteristic articles, and Mr. Henry Newbolt and to philosophy and religion.
as an admirable guide to more abstruse research.
begins' A New Study of English Poetry. There
Sociology.
Results of Meteorological Observations made at are two papers concerned with the drama,
Bakounine (Michel), Euvres, Tome V. , 3fr. 50.
the Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, in the Six
including an uncompromising view of Mr.
Vol. 43 of the Bibliothèque Sociologique.
Years 1900-5, under the Direction of Arthur A.
Brookfield's appointment. There is also
A selection from the lectures, published letters,
Rambaut, Vol. XLIX. , 10/6 net.
portrait of William de Morgan by Mr. J. Kerr
Lawson.
The tabulated results of years of arduous
We congratulate the Review on its
and newspaper articles of Bakunin.
Omurderoy (Ernest), Euvres : Tomes II. et III. ,
labour in observation and calculation.
independence, and expect to see it introducing
Jours d'Exil, Deuxième et Troisième Parties
Smithsonian Institution, Annual Report of the
new writers to the cultivated public-writers
Board of Regents, 1910.
who would otherwise get no chance among the
(1853-5), 3fr. 50 each.
Vols. 45 and 46 of the Bibliothèque Socio
The annual report of the operations and purveyors of cheap and popular stuff.
logique. The exiled revolutionist tra-
conditions of the Institute, with financial Home Counties Magazine, December, 1/6 net.
velled widely over Europe, and recorded his
statements. It includes a general appendix, My Book of Memory: a Birthday Book of
impressions on the places visited and on things
comprising a selection of miscellaneous memoirs
Shakespearean Extracts, compiled by Mariamne
in general in a curious style, sometimes ap-
of interest to all whose activities are connected Francis, 3/6 net.
with the society or the knowledge it aims at
Scott (Walter Dill), Increasing Human Efficiency
proaching the absurd, at other times reaching
in Business : a Contribution to the Psychology
à lofty standard of expression. . All the manu:
promoting.
scripts of Coeurderoy from 1855 to the date of
Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections: 2054,
of Business.
his death in 1862 have disappeared ; the editor
On Psomiocarpa, a Neglected Genus of Ferns, A curious amalgamation of economic, physio-
of these volumes-Max Nettlau-is of opinion
by Dr. H. Christ; 2055, A Remarkable New
logical, philosophical, and hygienic considera-
that the widow destroyed them. Jours
Fern from Panama, by William R. Maxon;
tions. The writer appears to be greatly
d'Exil' contain little of historical interest,
2058, A New Kingfisher from Panama, by
taken with what is still looked upon as
E. A. Goldman.
typically American ideal of squeezing as much
except perhaps to the student of the early
effort out of the human frame as its physical
history of the Socialist movement.
and mental organism will endure. A more
Fiction.
Fiction.
comprehensive study, with an international Doyle (A.
seem to have become scarcer, and certainly Works of Sir Thomas Lawrence, published Round " and other properties,", to which
afford many examples of that “ levelling- by Graves & Co. in 1835–46, folio, 691. reference has been made, included a copy of
up" process which is seen to be going (hf. mor. ). All these were in a miscel- Sir William Alexander's 'Mapp and Descrip-
on in other departments of literature. laneous sale of January 16th, and there was tion of New England,' 1630, small 4to, which
The passing of the nineteenth century ap- nothing else of much importance. It was
sold for 1501. (unbound); and an imperfect
peared to make all books older by a hundred not, indeed, until the latter days of the same copy of Gower's Confessio Amantis,' printed
years-an illusion, no doubt, but the world month that any real activity became by Caxton in 1483, folio, which also realized
is full of such fantasies.
noticeable, viz. , at the sale of the library of the same amount. The most noticeable
On a survey of the Book Sales of 1911 the late Rev. J. H. Dent and other properties book in the collection, however, contained
it is plain that the ordinary bookman has at Messrs. Hodgson's. That the catalogue the Two Royall (or Queenes) Masques
still innumerable chances if he will be contained some very desirable books may and the ' Description of the Masque,' usually
content to grasp those within his reach, for be perceived on consulting The Athenæum known as 'The Hue and Cry after Cupid,'
really good books are now continually being of Feb. 4th (p. 129), where its contents are “ invented by Ben Jonson, and printed
sold for sums at which they could not have given. Among the Americana was Hamor's in 1609, as well as a number of pieces by
been got a dozen years ago. Very expensive Present Estate of Virginia'; and Gray's the same author, Milton, Davies, and others.
volumes, whether in print or manuscript, annotated copy of Stow's 'Survey can be This fetched 1351.
, chiefly on the strength of
have no doubt increased in value immensely classed with the three volumes sold later the Masques and Description'; while a
during that period, but then their number is of 'The Ingoldsby Legends,' 1840–47, with presentation copy of the first edition of 'La
relatively small. The majority of books have inscriptions by Barham, one in verse :- Henriade,' 1728, 4to, with “To Mr. Round
fallen in value materially, and their number
from his humble servant Voltaire
is legion; and between the two classes we
3 To Mrs. Hughes, who made me do 'em-
Quod placeo (si placeo) Tuum
flyleaf, brought 751. (original boards).
have that important section of which I have
Thos. Ingoldsby. The late Mr. Joseph Dixon's library, sold
spoken, which is gradually making its way
Messrs. Christie's
March 22nd,
Capt. Douglas's extensive collection of
upward, but is, as yet, well within reach.
There is plenty of room here, one would printed books, pamphlets, and other works was essentially of an English character
illustrated by George Cruikshank, pre-
throughout; and so that of Mr.
think, for energy, and not much for regret
Hilton Price, disposed of at Messrs.
when the matter is looked at aright ; and viously, referred to, was the finest ever
almost every sale which has taken place, brought together, being superior to that Sotheby's a few days later. At the former
Kelmscott Chaucer,' in the
from the first on January 13th to the latest formed by Mr. H. W. Bruton of Gloucester sale, the
of a few days ago, contributes something to or even to that of the late Mr. Edwin Tru- original half canvas, fetched 641. , having
prove the truth of this position. This sale
man, sold at Sotheby's in 1897 and 1906 for recovered materially from its fall of three or
of January 13th was held by Messrs. Sotheby,
2,5191. and 3,0911. respectively. Books
four years ago. We next come to the first
and it comprised a lengthy series of books from the Truman Collection, and perhaps portion of the library of the late Mr. Charles
relating to Canada and the United States, also from the Bruton, were acquired by Butler, sold on April 5th and five subse-
quent days. This and the second portion,
for the most part printed in the nineteenth Capt. Douglas. Thus The Humourist,
century—too late, of course, to be of all- | 4 vols. , 1879–20, in the original pictorial sold on May 29th and three following days,
were not out of the ordinary, strange as it
round importance. Their degree of scarcity red boards, may be the same copy that
is reflected in the price-219 lots in the figured in all three collections, and if so, the may seem in face of the large sum (nearly
sums realized for the work were as follows :
11,0001. ) realized for the whole collection.
catalogue went for 1201. A single work of
the kind printed in the seventeenth century
601. (Bruton), 1071. (Truman), 1271. (Douglas), They were catalogued in 2,109 lots, and the
might have sold for more than this total,
these amounts giving a very fair idea of the prices were so evenly distributed throughout
that very few of the books fetched more
and a score or so of eighteenth-century books trend of prices throughout.
of a similar character for as much. I
The books forming part of the Townshend much less. This was a scholar's library,
than 101. , while the vast majority went for
speak generally, of course, taking the mass
Heirlooms, sold on February 22nd, were not
rather than individual examples, and merely of any great interest ; and Mr. H. Penfolds formed with the one definite object of
adduce this particular instance as cogent library, sold with other books on March 2nd, altogether in its favour from a commercial
evidence of the importance of age in all was not productive of much. Topographical point of view. Still, some of the books
matters of bookish concern where rarity works constituted the main feature of the excited considerable competition, as, for
is made the prime factor. On the other latter collection (see Athen. , March 11th, instance, The Chronicle of St. Albans,
hand, many old books are common enough, p. 278).
1483, small folio, 1031. (imperfect as usual :
simply because there is no special demand On March 8th a copy of Lyndewoode's this was the Ashburnham copy, which sold
for them, and so it falls out that a burning Constitutiones Provinciales,' printed by in 1897 for 1801. ), and the same, printed by
desire for possession, combined with age, Pynson, without date, small 8vo, fetched Julian Notary in 1515, which fetched 491
.
constitutes the foundation of every library 521. , it having the arms of Henry VIII. on (mor. g. e. ). Other books of exceptional in-
which in these days would be accounted the sides, and a note apparently in his auto- terest included “The Nuremberg Chronicle,
great.
graph ; and a miscellaneous sale held by 1493, folio, 391 (hf. leather, rough edges);
It is significant of the fact that there are Messrs. Puttick & Simpson on March 15th
a fourteenth-century MS. of Guillaume de
so few great libraries remaining that the and following day dealt with a number of Guileville's "Le Pelerinaige de la Vie Hu-
most important sales which actually take works on military costume, now in great maine,' with 82 miniatures in the text, 5301. ;
place are more often than not of a miscel- request. One of them, Hamilton Smith's Smith's - History of Virginia,' with the four
laneous character, that is to say, the books Costume of the Army of the British original maps (remargined) and both por-
are brought together from a variety of Empire,'. 1815, 4to, containing 59 coloured traits inlaid, 401. 108. (mor. ); Boccaccio's
sources. The year has certainly witnossed plates, fetched 351. (unbound, one plate De Mulieribus Claris,' first ed. , 1473, folio,
the sale of the library of the late Mr. Charles torn); and 90 coloured platos of costumes 511. (modern mor. ); Horace Walpole's
Butler of Connaught Place (10,7591. ); Capt. of the Austrian Army, no title or description, copy of The World" by Adam Fitz-Adam,
Douglas's collection of works illustrated by 231.
with numerous MS. notes in his handwriting,
Cruikshank (4,0861. ); the late Sir Theodore The Athenæum of March 25th (p. 332) 281. ; and a variety of Bibles, Testaments,
Martin's library (2,7731. ); a selection from gave an account of the miscellaneous salé Missals, Breviaria, and other service books,
the library of the Right Hon. James Round, held by Messrs. Sotheby on March 15th and most of which sold for comparatively small
formed chiefly during the eighteenth century two following days—one of the most im- amounts.
J. HERBERT SLATER,
## p. 14 (#26) ##############################################
1
No. 4393, Jan. 6, 1912
14
ATHENÆUM
THE
66
« be-
thing is well done. But one is inclined to doubt
the wisdom of the enterprise itself. Homer,
Music.
LIST OF NEW BOOKS.
far less than Virgil and Horace, is amenable
to excisions from the context. The exigencies Smith (Herman), The Making of Sound in the
ENGLISH.
of the story and the sense of epical continuity Organ and in the Orchestra : an Analysis of the
are too powerful. The “Iliad” is not the kind
Work of the Air in the Speaking Organ Pipe of
of poem one searches for self-sufficing entities
Theology.
the Various Constant Types, and an Exposition
of observation upon life.
of the Theory of the Air Stream-Reed, based
Arnold-Forster (Frances), The Law of Liberty :
an Outline of Bible-study based upon the
Irving (H. B. ), Some Thoughts on Hamlet.
upon the Discovery of the Tone of the Air,
by Means of Displacement-Rods, 6/
A notable contribution to the study of Hamlet.
Epistle to Philemon and other New Testament
Writings, 3d.
Mr. Irving's view corresponds with that early Long and careful study has gone to the
Catholic Directory, 1912, 1/6 net.
nineteenth-century attitude which Prof. Brad- making of this examination, reinforced by
ley is inclined to regard as obsolete. Mr. much practical experience in the workshops.
Clergy Directory and Parish Guide, 1912, 4/6 net.
A useful book of reference which reaches a
Irving reinforces the Coleridgian dicta as to The book contains 30 illustrations.
high level of accuracy.
the integral weakness and uncertainty of
Hamlet's character. Investigation of late
Corona Mystica : Little Flowers of the Sanctuary,
Bibliography.
by "A Franciscan,” 2/6 net.
years has arrived
at rather more complex
With a preface by the Rev. Charles Hart.
conclusions. It is well to keep in our minds
Writings on American History, compiled by
Field (Rev. T. ), Did It Happen ? an Open Letter
the suggestion that there are certain streaks
Grace G. Griffin.
to the Rev. J. M. Thompson, 6d. net.
in Hamlet's mental psychology which defy An efficient bibliography of books and
New edition.
logical analysis : of this,
no doubt, the
articles on United States and Canadian history
dramatist himself was well aware.
Hibbert Journal, January, 2/6 net.
published during 1909, with some memoranda
Includes many items of interest, among them Kelly (Marshall), Ambition Plays of Shakespeare,
on other portions of America. It will be
an article on Balfour and Bergson,' by Sir
valuable for reference, and the classifications
01
Oliver Lodge, written with power and insight;
are scrupulously systematized.
• The
It is a pity that Mr. Kelly is at once abrupt
Corruption ” of the Citizenship of the
and prolix in inverse ratio to the exigencies of
Working Man,' by Mr. Ramsay Macdonald ; his material. We confess to suspicion of a
History and Biography.
* Popular Philosophy, by Prof. w. P. Ker;
Carlylese style, which, intent on flaunting its
and Civilization in Danger,' by M. René L.
Gérard.
arabesques, crowds out the pronoun and the
Black (William George), The Civil and Eccle-
Humphreys (Rev. A. E. ), Christ's Daily Orders
preposition. Nor have we, an intimacy with
siastical Parish in Scotland : its Origin and
such words as “ shriekery,
riggish,
from Each Day's New Testament Evening
Development.
chatter," and
dubious,
pravity. ” It is
Lesson, 6d.
An historical treatise on the evolution of the
moreover, whether so many as fourteen of parochial parish ” and its absorption into local
With foreword by the Lord Bishop of Durham.
Nisbet's Church Directory and Almanack, 1912,
Shakespeare's plays can be summarily classified government. The lecturer declares that the
as dealing with the dominant idea of ambition, rural parish originated with a civil rather than
2/ net.
Smith (J. M. P. ), Ward (W. H. ), and Bewer (J. A. ),
unless the term be allowed an extreme flexi- a religious community, and supports his con-
bility. The author concludes his volume with tention with some suggestive data. The argu-
A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on an epilogue, embodying an attack on the demo- ment is lucidly and compactly formulated.
Micah, Zephaniah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Oba- cratic idea, and recommending “ the volition of
diah, and Joel, 12/6
heroes"
Part of the International Critical Commentary.
as the only “ valid sovereignty of
Coulomb (Charles A. ), The Administration of the
earth !
English Borders during the Reign of Elizabeth.
Law.
Mason (Charlotte M. ), The Saviour of the World :
A concise inquiry into the administrative
Digest of English Civil Law: Book III. Law.
Vol. V. The Great Controversy, 2/6 net.
conditions prevailing in the Marches and the
of Property, by Edward Jenks.
The fifth volume of Miss Mason's poetic
“ Debatable Lands," with their relation to the
Crown.
The control exercised by the royal
The present volume deals with the law of
interpretation of the Gospels. Her expression
and county officers was so lax and inefficient that
property, and is concerned with the definition is somewhat slack and meandering, on account
an abnormal machinery of government was
and contents of estates in land. It is a most
of the uncertainty of her poetic aims. She
instituted under the jurisdiction of Wardens.
useful compendium of English civil law, and
seems unable to make up her mind whether a
is copiously annotated. A fourth volume may literal and expanded version of the Gospels or
Their discretionary powers were almost abso-
lute. A counterpoise to their autocracy con-
be expected in the late spring.
an exposition is the better suited to her purpose.
Oldfield (L. C. F. ), The Law of Copyright, includ-
She hovers the hazardous borderland
sisted in the appointment of special commis-
ing the Copyright Act, 1911, the Unrepealed
between the didactic and the narrative, and
sioners for certain spheres of administration.
Sections of the Fine Arts Copyright Act, 1862,
fails to weld her material into a unity of cause
There is a close examination into the function
of Border law. On the whole, these vexed
the Musical (Summary Proceedings) Copyright
and effect. Miss Mason brings intelligence and
Act, 1902, the Musical Copyright Act, 1906,
perception to her theme. Though she is not
districts appear to have been governed without
and the United States of America Copyright
free from garrulous irrelevancies, genuine
organization. The centralization resulting from
Act, 1909, and the Berlin and Berne Conven-
religious feeling pervades the whole, and gives
the union of the two kingdoms under James I.
tions, and Tables of the Laws, Treaties, and
it substance. But the verse is liable to sprawl,
produced a more desirable régime. The author
has brought together some valuable and
Conventions in Foreign countries.
and is an incomplete medium to the thought.
significant data.
Fine Art and Archæology.
Poetry Review, No. 1, January, 6d.
A new monthly, periodical devoted to the
Jose (Arthur W. ), History of Australasia from the
Adams (Henry), Theory and Practice in Designing,
Earliest Times to the Present Day, with a
study and appreciation of modern poetry of
6/ net.
Chapter on Australian Literature. Fourth
all countries, in which is incorporated The
The difficulties of so technical a subject have Poetical Gazette.
Edition, Revised and Enlarged, 3/6 net.
made simplification no light matter, but the
A full history of Australasia from the earliest
author has done great service in elucidating Scheffauer (Herman), The Masque of the Elements, times. The book is thorough and straight-
the theory and practical design of structures. 3/6 net.
forward, and deserves its popularity. One
The book is profusely illustrated with diagrams In this portentous drama of the “ Threnody of the most illuminating chapters is that on
and the like, and bristles with information. and Birth-Song of the Elements," the cosmic Australian literature.
India, Annual Progress, Report of the Super- agencies and the supernatural paraphernalia
intendent, Muhammadan and British Monu- are on so vast a scale that they elude a limited
Old and New Bombay: an Historical and De-
ments, Northern Circle, for the Year ending and human understanding. The language of
scriptive Account of Bombay and its Environs.
31st March, 1911, 4/
the poem is an appropriate megaphone for its A popular survey; in paper covers and
cyclonic staves. Its audacities are infinite, rather awkward form of the historical vicissi-
Poetry and Drama.
and it plunges recklessly amid leviathan tudes Bombay has undergone from the earliest
Hail, Brigit: an Old-Irish Poem on the Hill of superlatives. The author piles up his tre- times to the present day. Considerations of space
Alenn, edited and translated by Kuno Meyer. mendous tomb of sound ” regardless of those have forbidden any but a casual examination
A fine Gaelic panegyric on the triumph of
critical values which mortals deem vital to into its position in mediæval times and under
Christianity. It is full of pictures, and has a poetic achievement.
Portuguese rule, but the story of its absorption
swift, rhythmic movement. The apostrophic
into the Empire is satisfactorily delineated,
atmosphere of the poem makes translation Shakespeare: Henry IV. , Part I. , edited by
though with some flourishes. The illustrations
difficult, but, even so, the prose rendering by
Frank Wadleigh Chandler. Henry VI. , Part I. , and reproductions are clear and copious.
the side of the Gaelic might have been a little
edited by Louise Pound.
freer. An erudite introduction sketches the
Two further instalments of the Tudor
scope and nature of the poem, with philological
Shakespeare. Forty volumes are to be issued,
Geography and Travel.
and metrical information.
the remainder being in preparation. The edi-
Heynes (Amy Elizabeth), Stray Rhymes, 1/6 tions are creditably done, and are admirably Ramakrishna (T. ), Life, in an Indian Village,
Miss Heynes placidly accepts the normal
adapted for use in schools. The notes and
New Edition, with 'an Introduction by
stock-in-trade of the lyricist, and treads the
introductions are brief, but sufficient, though
Sir W. E. Grant-Duff, 2/6 net.
path of old themes and melodies with com-
the latter are unnecessarily cut up into sub- A keen instinct for visualizing certain
mendable rectitude. Her studious refusal to
headings.
aspects of Indian life, and the simplicity and
peg out a claim of her own keeps her achieve-
humanity with which the story is told, make
ment anæmic and threadbare. Her languorous
Sonnets, by “ Lucilla," Second Series, 2/6
a reissue of this delightful book welcome. It
ditties lack power and self-confidence.
To describe“ Lucilla's " sonnets as pedestrian reflects the most diversified life, and includes
Iliad Pocket Book, arranged by S. E. Winbolt, with and cumbersome is not to deny them all artistic descriptions of old myths and legends. It
an introduction by T. Herbert Warren, 2/ net. merit. Though without vertebræ, they are was reviewed in The Athenæum on October
The object of this booklet is to present
richly and choicely phrased, and abound in 25th, 1890.
series of cameos of life in the Homeric age, opulent imagery. But the prevalent impres-
as Homer reflects them. The principle of sion remains that they make good prose, and
Education.
selection has been modelled on that of the bad poetry; that poetry is the alien element,
· Virgil Pocket Book and the 'Horace and that the cutting into metrical forms is Teachers of Mathematics Association for the
Pocket Book. ' So far as setting, arrangement, purely arbitrary. “Lucilla's " best qualities South-Eastern Part of England : Journal,
and critical discrimination are concerned, the are a cortain quietism and ease of expression. No. 1, December, 1/6
on
66
a
>
## p. 15 (#27) ##############################################
No. 4393, Jan. 6, 1912
15
THE ATHENÆUM
is
a
Philology.
Pain (Barry), Stories in Grey, 6/
History and Biography.
For notice see p. 9.
Classical Quarterly, January, 3/ net.
Smith (Ellen Ada), The Last Stronghold, 6/
Hauser (Ph. ), Les Grecs et les Sémites dans
Simplified Spelling: an Appeal to Common Sense, For notice see p. 8.
l'Histoire de l'Humanité, 12fr.
6d.
Smith (F. Hopkinson), Kennedy Square, 6/
This unusually comprehensive book begins
Issued by the Committee of the Simplified For notice see p. 8.
the history of human thought somewhere
Spelling Society. Its propaganda work has not
before palæolithic man, and carries it up to
been very successful, in spite of influential
M. Bergson. The author appears to be an
General Literature.
membership and support. It is a clear
adherent of the Darwinian view of evolution.
and readable manual, doomed, we fear, to a
Army Review, January, 1/
There is no bibliography, no index, nor any
limited circulation.
Dickensian (The):
a Magazine for Dickens references to original authorities. Indeed, the
Lovers, and Monthly Record of the Dickens book can make little claim to scholarship. , It
School-Books.
Fellowship, Vol. VII. , 1911, 4/ net.
seems to have been written principally with a
Black's Literary Readers, written and edited by
As far as biographical memoranda, gossip,
view to the justification of the Semite, and
John Finnemore : Book VI.
and reminiscence are concerned, this magazine,
since the influence of the Arab and the Jew
now published in book-form for 1911, has upon European civilization has hardly, except
With illustrations in colour by Col. R. C.
Goff, Trevor Haddon, H. S. Landor, and others.
a practical utility. But its appeal is not likely
from scholars, had sufficient recognition, it may
to extend beyond its special circle, and as litera-
thus far serve a useful purpose.
ture its quality is negligible.
Jahncke (Dr. Rudolf), Guilelmus Neubrigensis.
Science.
English Review, January, 1/
First number of the Jenaer Historische
Clark (A. Graham), Text - Book on Motor - Car
The editor in' We Come Down to a Shilling
Arbeiten. William of Newburgh, an English
Engineering : Vol. I. Construction, 8/6 net.
explains that the reduction in price means no
Augustinian monk of the twelfth century, has
Primarily for students, but its material is pandering to commercialism, or running after
received somewhat less than due attention.
names and titles.
such that it will be found useful for those
The present number is
His “Historia Rerum Inglicarum' is of com-
engaged in motor-car construction, theoretic
full of interest. Mr. W. H. Davies is the best paratively little use to the historian in search
or practical. There are numerous illustrations
of the poets. Mr. Frederic Harrison deals with of facts, but, on the other hand, it is remarkable
and diagrams to throw light on the subject
ancient prose, and more
with English versions
for its display of critical faculty, and its anti-
matter.
than original texts. He might have men- cipation of our modern classification of facts,
Henderson (Rev. Alex. C. ), A Popular Introduce
tioned the Oxford translation of Apuleius,
and discrimination of value in evidence. Dr.
tion to Astronomy, 2/6 net.
as he mentions the Fowlers' Lucian, and
Jabncke's study falls into two main divisions :
A second edition of this excellent exegesis
in other ways he is hardly abreast of the
(1) a discussion of William's methods as an
of elementary astronomy is heartily welcome.
present opportunities for study, though his historian, his treatment of his sources, his
Some good engravings which have been added survey full of interest. Mr. George arrangement, and style ; (2) an account of his
will aid much in explaining the contents.
Moore and Mr. Walter Sickert have clever and opinions in regard to the Church, to politics,
The book is so suggestive that it would serve
characteristic articles, and Mr. Henry Newbolt and to philosophy and religion.
as an admirable guide to more abstruse research.
begins' A New Study of English Poetry. There
Sociology.
Results of Meteorological Observations made at are two papers concerned with the drama,
Bakounine (Michel), Euvres, Tome V. , 3fr. 50.
the Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, in the Six
including an uncompromising view of Mr.
Vol. 43 of the Bibliothèque Sociologique.
Years 1900-5, under the Direction of Arthur A.
Brookfield's appointment. There is also
A selection from the lectures, published letters,
Rambaut, Vol. XLIX. , 10/6 net.
portrait of William de Morgan by Mr. J. Kerr
Lawson.
The tabulated results of years of arduous
We congratulate the Review on its
and newspaper articles of Bakunin.
Omurderoy (Ernest), Euvres : Tomes II. et III. ,
labour in observation and calculation.
independence, and expect to see it introducing
Jours d'Exil, Deuxième et Troisième Parties
Smithsonian Institution, Annual Report of the
new writers to the cultivated public-writers
Board of Regents, 1910.
who would otherwise get no chance among the
(1853-5), 3fr. 50 each.
Vols. 45 and 46 of the Bibliothèque Socio
The annual report of the operations and purveyors of cheap and popular stuff.
logique. The exiled revolutionist tra-
conditions of the Institute, with financial Home Counties Magazine, December, 1/6 net.
velled widely over Europe, and recorded his
statements. It includes a general appendix, My Book of Memory: a Birthday Book of
impressions on the places visited and on things
comprising a selection of miscellaneous memoirs
Shakespearean Extracts, compiled by Mariamne
in general in a curious style, sometimes ap-
of interest to all whose activities are connected Francis, 3/6 net.
with the society or the knowledge it aims at
Scott (Walter Dill), Increasing Human Efficiency
proaching the absurd, at other times reaching
in Business : a Contribution to the Psychology
à lofty standard of expression. . All the manu:
promoting.
scripts of Coeurderoy from 1855 to the date of
Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections: 2054,
of Business.
his death in 1862 have disappeared ; the editor
On Psomiocarpa, a Neglected Genus of Ferns, A curious amalgamation of economic, physio-
of these volumes-Max Nettlau-is of opinion
by Dr. H. Christ; 2055, A Remarkable New
logical, philosophical, and hygienic considera-
that the widow destroyed them. Jours
Fern from Panama, by William R. Maxon;
tions. The writer appears to be greatly
d'Exil' contain little of historical interest,
2058, A New Kingfisher from Panama, by
taken with what is still looked upon as
E. A. Goldman.
typically American ideal of squeezing as much
except perhaps to the student of the early
effort out of the human frame as its physical
history of the Socialist movement.
and mental organism will endure. A more
Fiction.
Fiction.
comprehensive study, with an international Doyle (A.